Getting Started:Higurashi no Naku Koro ni

Higurashi no Naku Koro ni can be difficult for newcomers to understand due to the sheer number of story arcs, inconsistent adaptations, incomplete translations, and confusion regarding canonicity. This page is an attempt to clarify the story of Higurashi no Naku Koro ni and how its various arcs work.

How should I experience the story?
Higurashi no Naku Koro ni has been adapted into several different mediums, which can make it confusing for newcomers to know where to start. There are three easily accessible ways of experiencing the entirety of Higurashi no Naku Koro ni:
 * 1) The original visual novels. This version of the story is how Higurashi was first released and can be found on Steam or MangaGamer's official website with updated visuals and full English translations. If you go this route, be sure to check out 07th Mod, a fan-made patch which includes videos and CGs that are unavailable in the official English releases, as well as full voice acting and the ability to switch between Ryukishi07's original sprites, the PS2 sprites, and the Steam sprites (07th Mod is also the only means by which English-speaking audiences can read, , and , as these arcs are not included in the official Steam/MangaGamer release).
 * 2) The 2006 anime produced by Studio DEEN. This adaptation of the story faces some criticism for leaning excessively into the "horror" elements of the story at the expense of accurate adaptation. Nevertheless, the entirety of Higurashi no Naku Koro ni ' s main story can be viewed this way without missing any major plot details or character motivations. Physical copies can be found for sale at online retailers while digital copies can be purchased from Amazon Prime Video or streamed from HiDive.
 * 3) The manga adaptation. This adaptation was written by Ryukishi07, the author of the original visual novels, and adapts both the main story arcs as well as several side arcs. This adaptation is faithful to the visual novels while also taking advantage of the medium of manga to elevate the story. Physical and digital copies can be found at online retailers, however much of the manga is out-of-print and physical copies can be expensive or hard to find. Furthermore, the manga is spread over ~30 volumes, which can further complicate expense and availability.

Other adaptations of Higurashi no Naku Koro ni, including the novels, light novels, films, and live-action television series are either untranslated or incomplete.

What should I read?
Regardless of which of the above methods you chose, there may be some difficulty in determining which arcs are "canon". The main story of Higurashi takes place over eight story arcs:, , , , , , , and. All eight of these arcs can be experienced through either the visual novels, anime, or manga.
 * 1) If you chose the visual novels, there are a total of eight arcs available to read in the Steam/MangaGamer release (x if using 07th-Mod). These eight arcs comprise the entire main story of Higurashi and no further arcs are required. The additional x arcs available via 07th-Mod are not part of the main story but are additional stories originally added in the Japanese PlayStation 2 port.
 * 2) If you chose the anime, the eight main story arcs are fully adapted over two 26 episode anime, for a total of 52 episodes. The OVA takes place between the first season and the second season and clears up some narrative confusion. It is recommended that you watch Nekogoroshi-hen after season one and then continue through season two. There are several other OVAs containing side stories, however these take the form of noncanon fanservice.
 * 3) If you chose the manga, there are additional arcs not present in other adaptations (e.g. the manga contains the side story, placing it between and  and contains several additional side stories after ). The eighth main story arc, Matsuribayashi-hen, concludes with Volume 25, thus any volumes after this point are not required to fully understand Higurashi no Naku Koro ni.

Understanding the story
Higurashi no Naku Koro ni is a story that follows a small group of friends, informally called the club, as they experience the dark underbelly of their rural village, Hinamizawa. This story is divided into EIGHT ARCS which were released as part of Higurashi no Naku Koro ni and. Seven of these eight arcs,, , , , , , and , cover roughly the same period of time in June 1983. AT THE END OF EACH STORY ARC, THE NARRATIVE RESTARTS TO THE BEGINNING OF JUNE. As such, any event that occurred in one arc is not guaranteed to happen in another. These are not different perspectives on the same story. Rather, they are all different possible "what if" outcomes to the same initial premise. This is tied together through Rika Furude and Hanyuu, who possess a limited ability to time travel via the method of "fragment hopping". When Rika dies, Hanyuu is capable of transporting her to another realm of existence, called "fragments", as well as sending her back in time by several weeks so that Rika has an opportunity to prevent her own death. The single outlier arc,, takes place in 1978, five years prior to the events of any other arc. It is important to note that, while the events of the seven other arcs are variations of the same period of time, there are no potential variations to the story of Himatsubushi-hen. This is because the "fragment hopping", as portrayed in the stories, does not begin until Rika first dies in June 1983, thus every event that occurred before June 1983 is a set part of history (at least as far as Rika and Higurashi no Naku Koro ni are concerned).

A majority of the canon Higurashi no Naku Koro ni experience exists solely in these eight arcs. There does exist a ninth arc,, which begins immediately after the ending of the eighth arc,. Regardless of its potential canonicity, Saikoroshi-hen ends with its protagonist, Rika, in the world of Matsuribayashi-hen and no fragment-hopping takes place. There are two possibilities for how this occurs: Rika escapes from the world of Saikoroshi-hen and returns to the world of Matsuribayashi-hen or the entirety of Saikoroshi-hen was a dream that Rika experienced while in a coma. It is not made clear in the text or in any interviews which of these is accurate.

Something to keep in mind, especially if you've only read through the main arcs one time, is that the story actively lies to you. Re-reading early arcs such as with the context of later arcs provides an entirely different understanding of the truth of what is happening. If you are, at any point, confused by the literal events being presented, keep the following factors in mind:
 * Every single member of the club (except Rika Furude) is infected with Hinamizawa Syndrome and is prone to extreme paranoia. This results in unreliable narrators who will mistakenly present paranoid delusions to you, the reader, as if they were facts.
 * While Rika is incapable of being paranoid like the others, her nigh-immortality and mental stress drives her to do things that may be considered extreme in normal circumstances, especially if she feels that she has already failed her mission in a particular fragment and needs to move on to the next one.
 * Shion Sonozaki and Mion Sonozaki can and will try and assume the other's identity if they feel the need to. Reasons for this can be relatively benign, such as romantic manipulation, or more serious, such as attempts to cover up the death or disappearance of one of the sisters. The story will not be explicit about when this happens.

Bonus content
There have been several arcs since the release of that exist as side stories adjacent to the events of Hinamizawa and several arcs that are intended as non-canon fan service. None of these stories are required to understand Higurashi no Naku Koro ni, however if you enjoyed the main story arcs and want to further explore the world presented then these are valuable additions to the franchise.